Search results for "Peak inspiratory flow"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Monosodium benzoate hypersensitivity in subjects with persistent rhinitis

2004

Background:  Very few data are available from the literature on whether nonatopic subjects affected by persistent rhinitis may show the appearance of objective symptoms of rhinitis after the ingestion of food additives such as tartrazine (E102), erythrosine (E127), monosodium benzoate (E211), p-hydroxybenzoate (E218), sodium metabisulphite (E223), and monosodium glutamate (E620). It is still unclear whether the ingestion of food additive may cause, as well, a consensual reduction of nasal peak inspiratory flow (NPIFR). Therefore, we used a double-blind placebo-controlled (DBPC) study to evaluate this hypothesis. Patients and methods:  Two hundred and twenty-six consecutive patients (76 male…

AdultHypersensitivity ImmediateMaleAllergymedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAdolescentMonosodium glutamateImmunologyGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundVasomotor RhinitisInternal medicineImmunopathologySodium BenzoatemedicineImmunology and AllergyIngestionHumansMonosodium benzoate; hypersensitivity; persistent rhinitisChildRhinitisbusiness.industryMonosodium benzoatedouble-blind placebo-controlledMiddle Agednasal peak inspiratory flowmedicine.diseasefood additivesRegimenchemistryImmunologyChronic DiseaseEtiologyFood PreservativesFemalehypersensitivityNasal CavitybusinessPulmonary Ventilationpersistent rhinitisTartrazine
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Use of a portable device to record maximum inspiratory flow in relation to dyspnoea in patients with COPD

2011

SummaryForced inspiratory measures have been described to reflect the reduction in dyspnoea upon bronchodilation in severe COPD. Based on this we evaluated the applicability and usefulness of a portable device for the assessment of forced inspiration. In 37 patients with COPD (GOLD II/II/IV n = 16/15/6, mean ± SD FEV1 46.2 ± 15.4%pred) lung function was recorded prior to inhalation of 24 μg formoterol and 30 min later. Assessments comprised spirometry including forced inspiration, body plethysmography, maximum inspiratory flow (InCheck, Clement Clarke), and changes in dyspnoea via visual analogue scale (VAS). The sequence was repeated on a second day to assess reproducibility. Bronchodilati…

MalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSpirometrymedicine.medical_specialtyPortable deviceVisual analogue scalePeak inspiratory flowPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveForced inspirationInternal medicineDyspnoeaBronchodilationCOPDHumansMedicinePlethysmographPeak flow meterMonitoring Physiologicmeasurement_unitAnalysis of VarianceCOPDmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesBronchodilatationDyspneaSpirometrymeasurement_unit.measuring_instrumentPhysical therapyCardiologyBronchodilationFemaleFormoterolbusinessInspiratory Capacitymedicine.drugRespiratory Medicine
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